"Charlotte Perriand, Designer-Photographer-Activist"
Posted on September 02, 2010 by Li
Museum of Design in Zürich, Switzerland, currently shows another angle to the oeuvre of the architect and designer Charlotte Perriand. She is often mentioned in the same breath as Le Corbusier and Pierre Jeanneret and we will immediately think of the trio's joint furniture designs, such as "Fauteuil à grand comfort", "Siège tournant" and "Chaise longue à réglage continu". But Perriands achievement is far from reduced to tubular steel furniture designs.
Charlotte Perriand in her studio in Montparnasse, ca. 1934, photo: Pierre Jeanneret, © AChP / ADAGP
The current exhibition's aim is to do justice to Perriand's comprehensive legacy, showing some lesser-known photographs and graphic art works. The curators were granted unlimited access to Charlotte Perriand's photo archive. Here, they discovered numerous pictures used by Perriand in the 1930's as a basis for collages measuring several meters tall. Thanks to these finds, it was possible to reconstruct some of the collages on a one-to-one scale. They are currently on display in the exhibition. Aside from showing these works, the exhibition provides the long-overdue opportunity of getting to know Perriand not only as a pioneer in modern furniture and interior design, but also as the politically and socially engaged woman she was.
Charlotte Perriand studied interior design at Union Centrale des Arts Décoratifs in Paris. On the occasion of the "Salon d´automne" exhibition in 1927 she received major attention for her design of a bar exclusively made of copper and aluminum. In the same year, she began to work with Le Corbusier and Pierre Jeanneret. During this time, she specialized in furniture and interior design. Her political involvement began in 1931, when she joined the Association of Revolutionary Artists and Writers, members of which also included André Breton and André Malraux. However, she distanced herself from the association again at the beginning of the 1940s.
Charlotte Perriand's joining the Association of Revolutionary Artists and Writers reflected her belief that it was necessary to fight for a better future. Not only did she strive for new forms in design, but she also sought to improve social conditions through design and architecture.

With this exhibition, the Museum of Design paints a clear picture of Charlotte Perriand's social and political activism. As illustrated in documentary photographs, some of her reconstructed collages, such as "La grande misère de Paris", are arranged in relation to one another, as in the original exhibitions. A smaller scale model gives a spatial impression of the agriculture pavilion as it was displayed at the Paris World Expo. The collages are juxtaposed with photographs, furniture designs and objets trouvés, enabling viewers to put the former into context.
The exhibition "Charlotte Perriand - designer, photographer, activist" is open until 24th Oktober 2010. Read more here












